Inca Trail map

The Inca Trail, a vast network of trails that linked the Inca empire, was crucial for communication, transportation, integration, and cultural dissemination. There are two types of Inca Trail: the 4-day Inca Trail and the 2-day Short Inca Trail. We will show you the maps of each modality and we will explain the route day by day so that you can prepare for each one.

INCA TRAIL 4 DAYS
The renowned Inca Trail, renowned for its various routes, notably the classic or 4-day journey to Machu Picchu, spans 31.2 miles (50 kilometers). This trail holds sacred significance as part of the former extensive network of Inca pathways known as Qhapaq Ñan, translating to “Royal Road.” Historically, it served as the sole passage to the remote citadel, and today it presents a distinctive route to access the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu, culminating at the Sun Gate.

INCA TRAIL 4 DAYS MAP

Day 1: Cusco / Piscacucho (KM 82) / Canabamba / Llactapata / Huayllabamba / Ayapata

Start early in the morning at Kilometer 82, near Ollantaytambo.
Hike for approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) to the first campsite at Wayllabamba.
Along the way, pass through the checkpoint, enjoy scenic views, and experience the changing landscapes.

Day 2: Ayapata / Dead Woman’s Pass / Pacaymayu / Runkurakay Pass / Sayaqmarka / Chaquiqocha

Continue the trek, which is considered the most challenging day.
Hike about 16 kilometers (10 miles) and reach the highest point of the trail, known as Warmiwañusca or Dead Woman’s Pass, at an elevation of 4,215 meters (13,828 feet).
Descend to the second campsite at Pacaymayo, located at around 3,600 meters (11,811 feet).

Day 3: Chaquiqocha / Phuyupatamarka / Intipata / Wiñay Wayna

Resume the trek, passing through diverse landscapes and archaeological sites.
Hike approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) and cross two mountain passes: Runkurakay Pass and Phuyupatamarca Pass.
Visit the ruins of Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, and Wiñay Wayna along the way.
Arrive at the final campsite at Wiñay Wayna, situated at an elevation of about 2,650 meters (8,694 feet).

Day 4: Wiñay Wayna / Sun Gate / Machu Picchu / Aguas Calientes

Start your day bright and early to make it to the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) before sunrise. Following a brief hike, soak in the awe-inspiring sunrise over Machu Picchu from this iconic vantage point. Afterwards, descend to the Machu Picchu citadel for a guided tour of the ancient city, delving into its remarkable architecture and captivating history. In the afternoon, hop on a bus to Aguas Calientes and then catch a train back to either Cusco or Ollantaytambo.

Please note that this itinerary may vary depending on the tour operator, availability, and specific permits obtained for the Inca Trail. It’s essential to plan ahead, book with a reputable tour company, and ensure you have the necessary permits to undertake the trek.

SHORT INCA TRAIL
The adventurers pick up their equipment in the town of Ollantaytambo and then travel by bus to the starting point of the Inca Trail at kilometer 82. After passing through the corresponding control, they cross a bridge over the Urubamba River. The Inca Trail route begins next to the train tracks, mirroring the course of the river through the Sacred Valley. The terrain gradually begins to rise towards Llactapata, an impressive archaeological site that includes terraces and numerous residential structures. After enjoying a comforting lunch, hikers continue hiking for approximately two more hours until they reach the first designated campsite in Wayllabamba.

INCA TRAIL 2 DAYS MAP

Day 1:

Continue the journey, traversing varied terrains and historical sites. Cover a distance of around 10 kilometers (6.2 miles), crossing two mountain passes: Runkurakay Pass and Phuyupatamarca Pass. Explore the ancient ruins of Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, and Wiñay Wayna en route. Reach the last campsite at Wiñay Wayna, nestled at approximately 2,650 meters (8,694 feet) above sea level.

Day 2:

Start the day bright and early to arrive at the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) just in time for sunrise. Following a brief trek, marvel at the stunning sunrise casting its glow over Machu Picchu from this vantage point. Descend to the Machu Picchu citadel and engage in a guided exploration of its extraordinary architecture and rich history. Later in the day, catch a bus down to Aguas Calientes and then board a train back to Cusco or Ollantaytambo. Keep in mind that this schedule may vary depending on the tour operator, availability, and necessary permits for the Inca Trail. It’s crucial to plan in advance, select a reputable tour company, and secure the required permits for your trekking adventure.